Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Microfinance provides both opportunities and challenges for women Essay

Microfinance provides both opportunities and challenges for women. Critically discuss with reference to at least one crusade study - Essay ExampleLand titling, it is believed, gives the poor a way appear of poverty and combine them into the markets. But many commonwealth titling programs as development projects do not take into account sexuality inequalities. Land lies at the heart of agrarian economies which includes much of the developing world. Traditionally it has formed the basis of power, favorable status and is a vital productive resource. For rustic women, however, the unequal ownership and control of this valued addition has become a critical factor that has created and reinforced gender inequality.World wide, in many rural societies women, like men, are active farmers and play substantial roles in primary agriculture production. Yet, they own in truth little land and are instead dependent upon social and customary provisions for indirect usance as daughters, wives, mo thers and community members (Agrawal, 1996). These rights are linked primarily to access, which do not grant security when conventional family structures dissolve in the display case of divorce, desertion, widowhood and separation (Agrawal, 1989). This is especially relevant in todays context which is characterized by globalization, land commoditization, HIV/AIDs epidemic and increased feminization of agriculture (Agrawal, 1996, Whitehead and Tsikata, 2003, Razavi, 2009). According to Agrawal (1996), the idea of male person bread-winner underlies the justification of men as legitimate owners of land as it is assumed that sons will take share of mothers, while husbands and brothers will take care of wives and sisters respectively.Drawing upon the existing feminist literature, the paper seeks to draw out the arguments for womens land rights as a development intervention paradigm which maintain that it will lead to equality, empowerment, offbeat and efficiency followed by the discu ssions on the difficulties of its enforcement and consequences given existing cultural norms. The paper then discusses two case studies to highlight the benefits that have accrued

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